Homemade Chestnut Laundry Detergent: Simple, Sustainable and Free

Homemade Chestnut Laundry Detergent: Simple, Sustainable and Free

When I wander around in autumn and come across a chestnut tree, I always remember making little animals and people from chestnuts and toothpicks as a child. Today, I still can’t pass chestnuts lying on the ground, and I always stuff my pockets with as many as I can get into them. First of all, for decoration, but then for making chestnut laundry detergent. It’s so simple, sustainable, and eco-friendly – plus it’s completely free!

Which Chestnuts Are Suitable?

Just to clarify: When I speak of “chestnuts” in this recipe, I’m referring to the common horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) as opposed to the edible sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa). Horse chestnuts naturally contain soap compounds, so-called saponins. Due to this, chestnuts were (and still are) widely used as a washing detergent, much like a local alternative to washing nuts. Today, however, we want to use the saponins to enhance the washing characteristics of our homemade laundry detergent.

You can also use chestnuts to make homemade chestnut soap – check out my complete chestnut soap recipe for another sustainable way to use foraged chestnuts.

How to Make Chestnut Laundry Detergent – Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Gather and prepare chestnuts

That’s easy: take a wonderful stroll in the crisp autumn air to your nearest (or most beautiful or largest, that’s up to you) horse chestnut tree. Advanced collectors always bring a bag. When you’ve reached your destination, bend down and gather as many chestnuts as you can carry.

Bring them home and wash them thoroughly.

Step 2: Chop chestnuts

To extract the saponins, you must chop the chestnuts, either doing it roughly with a knife or – and this is my recommendation – by shredding them in a food processor. Process small amounts at a time to avoid damaging the blade or motor. And just in case you’re wondering: yep, I learned this the hard way!

Chestnuts in a food mixer, ready to be shredded.

If you want to store chestnuts for future use, you can shred them in the processor and dry them in the oven or a dehydrator.

Shredded chestnuts on a baking tray, ready to be dehydrated

Make sure they are completely dry; otherwise, they’ll mould. Store the dried chestnut shreds in a jar.

Step 3: Making the detergent

Ok, so there are two ways of making chestnut laundry detergent.

The short method is to put the chopped chestnuts into a pot, fill it up with water, and let the mixture simmer for about 15 minutes, then let it cool down.

An alternative way – and that’s the one I always use – is to put the chopped chestnuts into a bottle or a jar, fill it up with water, and let it extract for about 24 hours.

Chestnuts and water in a bottle to make chestnut extraction

Either way, strain the liquid laundry detergent through a fine-meshed sieve.

Homemade chestnut laundry detergent does not store very long. It’s best to make it fresh every few days or when needed, and use it up within a few days. I usually make about one litre and use it up within 5 – 7 days. I’ve heard that you can freeze it and use it just like the fresh detergent once it’s thawed, but I’ve never tried it myself.

How to wash with chestnut laundry detergent

While making homemade chestnut laundry detergent is already easy, washing with it is even simpler: Take your dirty laundry, put it in the washing machine, and add your homemade chestnut laundry detergent where you’d normally put your store-bought wash powder or liquid. Start the washing programme and that’s that.

I always use about 200 ml per load.

Industrially manufactured laundry detergents are made for severely dirty clothes, while our homemade chestnut laundry detergent only contains as much cleaning agent as necessary. That way, we not only save the fibres but also the environment.

Chestnut Laundry Detergent – FAQs

How can I store the chestnuts?

Unfortunately, chestnuts get mouldy quickly. For that reason, it’s best to dry them properly, either whole or shredded, and store them in an airtight container like a jar with a lid to keep moths away.

Can I just put the chestnut powder into the washing machine?

You can, yet not loosely, but in a sealable fine-meshed net or a sock. Otherwise, the powder or shreds will make your laundry dirty and clog the drain filter. However, the washing effect is better with the liquid laundry detergent because the saponins are better extracted this way.

How many chestnuts do I need per wash cycle?

I always use 2 – 3 tablespoons of chestnut shreds and add one litre of water. This laundry detergent is enough for about five wash cycles. I’d estimate then, that you need about 2 – 4 chestnuts per wash cycle.

My chestnut laundry detergent is yellow. Is that normal?

Unpeeled chestnuts make a yellowish extraction, but it won’t colour your laundry. To avoid greying of white laundry, you can peel the chestnuts before using them.

My chestnut laundry detergent has made my machine’s detergent dispenser dirty. What can I do?

Remove the dispenser and clean it with vinegar or citric acid. Use a cleaning brush, if necessary.

Is the chestnut laundry detergent suitable for all types of laundry?

Basically, it’s suitable for every laundry and every wash temperature. You can even use it for wool or delicate laundry. Pretreat stains with bile soap or curd soap before washing.

Can I wash white laundry with chestnut laundry detergent?

Homemade chestnut laundry detergent doesn’t contain optical brighteners like store-bought laundry detergent. For that reason, white laundry may develop a greyish tint after some wash cycles. You can prevent that by adding wash soda to your dispenser or vinegar where you’d normally put your fabric softener.

For bright white laundry, I also recommend adding one tablespoon of oxygen bleach.

Is chestnut laundry detergent safe for baby’s clothing?

Chestnut laundry detergent is milder than industrial washing detergents and thus suitable for baby clothing.

How does chestnut laundry detergent smell?

Chestnut laundry detergent doesn’t have a scent, so the laundry comes out fragrance-free. If you like, you can add essential oils and some alcohol as a binding agent to the detergent. However, essential oils are volatile and only last for a few hours in the detergent. For that reason, I use store-bought, eco-friendly washing powder for our sports clothing.

Do I need a fabric softener?

No, that’s not necessary. If you like, though, you can add vinegar to the fabric softener dispenser. It not only prevents greying but also makes the fabrics softer.

Aren’t horse chestnuts food for wild animals?

Yes, they are, but considering that there are so many horse chestnut trees in parks or on streets, and bearing in mind that we only need a small amount to make a year’s worth of laundry detergent, we don’t deprive the wild animals of their food.

If you want to help wild animals further, collect horse chestnuts and bring them to a forestry office or game park where staff can use them as feed.

Is chestnut laundry detergent eco-friendly?

Yes, definitely! First of all, chestnuts grow locally and therefore there’s no long-distance transportation. They also don’t need to be processed extensively.

The chestnuts’ saponins are milder than the washing agents in commercial laundry detergent. They’re much gentler than harsh surfactants (tensids) and other additives.

More chestnut projects:

How to Make Chestnut Soap: Easy Homemade Recipe & Instructions

How to Make Chestnut Soap: Easy Homemade Recipe & Instructions

How to Make Chestnut Soap: Easy Homemade Recipe & Instructions

I don’t know about you, but whenever I pass a chestnut tree in autumn and see aaaaall those beautiful, smooth, glossy chestnuts lying there on the ground, I simply cannot pass them without taking as many as I can store in my pockets. First, of course, I use them as a decoration, sprinkling (or rather: throwing) them between all the pumpkins I use for decorations. Once the pumpkins make way for Christmas decorations, however, I don’t throw out the chestnuts but use them for making chestnut soap. Here’s how I do it:

Why Chestnuts?

Just to clarify: When I speak of “chestnuts” in this recipe, I’m referring to the common horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) as opposed to the edible sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa). Horse chestnuts naturally contain natural soap compounds, so-called saponins. Due to this, chestnuts were (and still are) widely used as a washing detergent, much like a local alternative to washing nuts. Today, however, we want to use the saponins to enhance the washing and foaming characteristics of homemade soap.

You can also use chestnuts to make homemade chestnut laundry detergent – check out my complete chestnut laundry detergent recipe for another sustainable way to use foraged chestnuts.

Disclaimer: This tutorial is for educational purposes. Soap-making involves sodium hydroxide (lye), which is caustic and can cause serious injury if mishandled. Always follow proper safety procedures, wear protective equipment, and work in a well-ventilated area. I cannot guarantee results or accept liability for any injuries, damages, or outcomes. You are responsible for your own safety when following this tutorial.

Bar of chestnut soap standing upwards, autumn leaves and chestnuts in the background

How to make chestnut extraction

To use the chestnuts for soap-making, we have to extract their soap-making properties first. To do that, we roughly chop the chestnuts, fill about 1/3 cup of the chopped chestnuts into a glass jar or bottle and fill it up with 500 ml of distilled water. This makes more than you need for making the chestnut soap (330 g), but it’s always good to have a backup.

Chestnuts and water in a bottle to make chestnut extraction

Some people recommend peeling the chestnuts first, but for just making an extraction, that’s not necessary. The skin neither darkens the fluid nor does it have any other negative influence on the extraction.

Leave the jar with the chestnuts and water for at least 24 hours and up to 3 days. I personally couldn’t find a difference between the short (24 hours) and the long soaking time regarding washing properties or lather enhancement. 24 hours, however, are at least necessary to extract the saponins into the water.

Shake the mixture well twice a day and then pour the liquid through a fine-mesh sieve. Discard the chopped chestnuts and either use the extraction right away or store it in the fridge for up to 2 days.

How to make chestnut powder (optional)

If you want to give your chestnut soap a peeling effect, you can add chestnut powder. Now, to make that powder, we definitely have to peel the chestnuts first!

Chestnut chopped, peeled

For this recipe, peel about 10 – 15 chestnuts (depending on the size) and let them dry for 5 – 10 days. Alternatively, you can dry them in the oven or dehydrator. Let them cool down and grind them finely in a food processor or a coffee mill. If you want to make sure that no coarse particles get into your soap, strain the powder through a fine-mesh sieve.

Chestnut powder in a small blue bowl

This will make more chestnut powder than you need for the soap, but as with the extraction, better safe than sorry, and you can use the excess fluid as laundry detergent.

How to Make Chestnut Soap – Step-by-Step

Step 1: Put on Your Protective Gear

In soap-making, we deal with lye, which is potentially hazardous. To protect ourselves from any accidental harm, therefore, we must wear protective gear throughout making the soap. This gear contains safety goggles, protective gloves and a face mask (the latter only until you’ve mixed the lye into the fats/oils), but you should also wear long-sleeved shirts that cover your arms and, if possible, an apron to protect your clothing. For more details about safety in soapmaking, especially if you’re new to soapmaking, read this article on soapmaking safety guidelines.

Step 2: Get all your Ingredients and Equipment Together

Soap making equipment with soap mould, blender, whisk, thermometers, spatula, safety goggles and face mask

When making soap, we have several narrow time frames, which is why it’s crucial that we have all the ingredients and our equipment ready before we start. I usually weigh all my fats and oils first and then make the lye, but you can also start with the lye and heat the fats while the lye cools down. Nevertheless, make sure everything’s within reach. You cannot afford to head off and look for an oil or a spatula at a crucial point.

Step 3: Weigh the Ingredients

I always start by weighing all the fats and oils first and putting them in a pot for heating up later. Use a 0.5-gram-precise scale, as it’s essential to obtain the measures as accurately as possible. Even deviations of a few grams can have a negative effect on your soap, the worst being that you have to throw it away.

After weighing the fats and oils, weigh the chestnut extraction and pour it into a heat-resistant container.

Afterwards, carefully weigh the sodium hydroxide. Now, at the latest, should you wear your protective gear, including safety goggles, protective gloves and a face mask!

Step 4: Make the Lye

Lye for making soap in a plastic container; a thermometer is in the container and the container is in the sink

Pour the sodium hydroxide into the chestnut extraction, never the other way round! I always mix the lye in a heat-resistant glass jar that I put in the sink. That way, if anything should go wrong, both I and my kitchen surface are protected. Insert a thermometer into the lye and measure the temperature.

Gently stir the mixture with the thermometer to make sure that all the sodium hydroxide dissolves properly. The lye must now cool off to a temperature between 40 and 42 °C (104 – 107 °F). To speed up that process, you can put the container with the lye into a cold water bath or fill up the sink with cold water.

Step 5: Heat up the Fats and Oils

Fats and oils in a pot, being melted

When the lye’s temperature approaches the recommended temperature range, it’s time to heat the fats and oils to the same temperature. Start with gently heating the solid fats, in this case the coconut oil, until it’s completely melted. Remove it from the stove and add the oils, stirring gently to combine all the ingredients. Measure the temperature and, if necessary, heat the mixture up again until it also reaches 40 – 42 °C (104 – 107 °F). Either leave the fat mixture in the pot (if it’s used for soap-making only) or fill it into a second container.

Step 6: Combine the Fats and Lye

Fats and lye in a glass bowl, being combined with a stick blender

Once the lye and the fats have reached the desired temperature, it’s time to combine them. I take the lye container out of the sink and put it onto the draining rack while putting the container with the liquid fat into the sink. For me, that’s the safest method to make soap.

Insert the stick blender into the fat mixture and slowly add the lye (not the other way round). Once all the lye is in the fat, start blending everything together without adding too much air. Do not turn on the blender until it’s fully submerged.

Stir the mixture well until it becomes thicker and shows traces when you move through it. It should have the consistency of Greek yoghurt.

Soap batter with trace

When you can see those traces in the soap batter, it’s ready to be poured into the mould.

Step 7: Mix in the Additives

If you want to add chestnut powder for a peeling effect in your soap, now is the time. Add the powder all at once and carefully stir it into the soap batter with a whisk, as at this point, the blender might speed up trace too much. Also, take into consideration that adding the chestnut powder may accelerate the tracing process. So, make sure everything is combined homogeneously and work fast.

Step 8: Pour the Chestnut Soap into the Mould

Pouring soap batter from a glass bowl into a soap mould

Once everything is combined well together and the batter starts to thicken, pour it into your mould. Scrape the edges of the bowl with a rubber spatula to make sure that you get all the soap into the mould. Flatten the batter in the mould with the spatula so that you achieve a smooth, level surface.

 

Step 9: Cover the Mould

Soap mould filled with soap batter and covered with greaseproof paper

Cover the soap surface in the mould with a greaseproof paper or baking paper and wrap the whole thing with a towel to insulate the soap. This technique encourages the so-called gel phase, where the soap heats up before it hardens off.

Step 10: Cleaning your equipment

Although we’ve mixed the lye into the fat, the fresh soap batter is still slightly caustic. For that reason, we mustn’t just rinse off large quantities of residual soap batter into the sink. A good way to get rid of most of the soap batter is by wiping it off with a paper towel or toilet paper (which works just as well and is cheaper!) that you throw directly in the bin.

There’ll still be a thin coat on the bowl, blender, spatula, etc., but that’s okay. Just wash everything well with dish soap, rinse it with a bit of vinegar to neutralise the lye and wash it again with water.

Step 11: Unmould your chestnut soap

Leave the soap in the mould for at least 48 hours before you try to unmould it. Those 48 hours are necessary for hardening the batter, and every attempt to unmould it earlier will result in a smeary, unshapely soap. Believe me, I know what I’m talking about…

Step 12: Cut and Cure

When the soap is unmoulded, you can cut it into bars. The size and shape of the bars depend on the mould you used. I mostly use a rectangular mould and cut the soap into slices of about 1.5 – 2 cm (0.6 – 0.8 inches). As a rule of thumb, cut the bars so that they fit comfortably in your hand.

You can either cut the bars with a sharp knife or you can use a soap cutter that often comes as part of soap-making kit, together with the mould.

Cut straight through the soap and slide the soap off the knife. If the soap sticks badly to the knife, let it set for another day or two in a well-ventilated place. That way, it can dry out a bit before you start cutting it again.

After cutting, let the soap bars cure – again in a well-ventilated place – for about 4 – 6 weeks. Turn the bars twice a week to make sure that they cure and dry evenly. During this curing time, the soap will become milder, and the lather will improve.

Bar of chestnut soap on autumn leaves with chestnuts around

Three bars of chestnut soaps lying flat, one bar standing up amidst autumn leaves and chestnuts
Angela Braun

Homemade Chestnut Soap (5 % superfat)

Learn how to make natural chestnut soap from foraged horse chestnuts! This beginner-friendly, sustainable soap recipe uses the natural saponins in chestnuts to create a gentle cleanser with a rich lather. Optionally, you can add chestnut powder for exfoliation.
This yields approximately 1400 g of soap.
Prep Time 5 days
Soap-making 45 minutes
Total Time 5 days 45 minutes

Ingredients
  

For the chestnut extraction
  • 1/3 cup chopped chestnuts
  • 500 ml distilled water
For the chestnut powder
  • 5 - 10 chestnuts
For the soap
  • 250 g coconut oil
  • 250 g olive oil
  • 200 g rice germ oil
  • 100 g sunseed oil
  • 150 g shea butter
  • 50 g cocoa butter
  • 330 g chestnut extraction
  • 137 g sodium hydroxide
  • 40 g chestnut powder optional

Equipment

  • 1 pot for melting the fats and oils
  • 1 heat-resistant container, about 500 ml for making the lye
  • 1 large bowl for mixing fats/oils and lye
  • 1 0.5-gram-precise scale
  • 2 thermometers one for the lye, one for the fats
  • 1 stick blender
  • 1 whisk
  • 1 spatula
  • 1 soap mould volume: 1.5 kg
  • Your personal safety gear!

Method
 

  1. Prepare the chestnut extraction by putting 1/3 cup of chopped chestnuts in a jar or bottle and adding 500 ml of distilled water. Let the mixture rest for 24 - 60 hours and strain it through a fine-mesh sieve.
  2. Prepare the chestnut powder (optional) by peeling 5 - 10 chestnuts (depending on the size) and either dry them for about 5 days in a well-ventilated area or until completely dry in an oven or dehydrator.
    Grind them in a food processor or coffee grinder and sieve the powder once or twice through a fine-mesh sieve.
  3. Put on your protective gear!
  4. Make the lye by adding sodium hydroxide to the chestnut extraction (never the other way round!)
  5. While the lye cools down, melt the fats and add the oils
  6. When the lye and fats/oils have reached a temperature of 40 - 42 °C (104 - 107 °F), pour the lye into the fats/oils (never the other way round).
  7. Stir everything well together with a stick blender, but make sure that you don't insert too much air.
  8. When traces begin to form, add the chestnut powder with a whisk.
  9. Pour the soap batter into a soap mould, cover it with greaseproof paper and insulate it by wrapping the mould in towels.
  10. Let the soap set for about 48 h before unmoulding it.
  11. Cut the soap in bars and cure it for 4 - 6 weeks in a well-ventilated space. Change the soap bars twice a week to make sure that they dry and cure evenly.

Notes

The soap bars can be stored in a cool and dry place for up to 2 years.

Enjoy Your Homemade Chestnut Soap

Homemade chestnut soap is a marvelously sustainable way of cleansing ourselves, as we use foraged chestnuts that not only don’t cost a dime but also drop at our feet in abundance each autumn. Just keep your eyes open and collect some when you stumble across them. Two handfuls are about enough to make this soap. But be wise and collect extra. They make a wonderful decoration 😁

Looking for more natural soap recipes? Then check out my recipes for green mint soap and calendula soap.

 

Calendula soap (Beginner’s recipe)

Calendula soap (Beginner’s recipe)

Calendula is known for its skin-soothing and wound-healing effects. This easy recipe for calendula soap makes for a very mild soap that’s even suitable for babies. The recipe is beginner-friendly which means that the process is not too complex. If this is your first soap, however, you should familiarise yourself with the soapmaking process and carefully observe the safety guidelines.

This soap can be used for the body and face. It’s especially suitable for sensitive skin due to the soothing effect of calendula. We use homemade calendula oil, calendula tea as a basis for the lye solution and dried calendula petals. As calendula is also a great colouring agent, we won’t need any clay or additional soap colours. The oil and tea will make for a beautiful yellow tint. (For more uses for calendula look here).

If you plan to use this soap for babies, do not use essential oil.

Calendula Soap

Superfat: 7 %

Ingredients

700 g calendula oil
200 g coconut oil
100 g sunflower oil
133 g sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
330 g water
5 tbsp dried calendula petals
20 g essential geranium oil (optional)

Instructions

1. Prepare your soap mould and put on an apron, gloves, breathing mask and safety goggles.

2. To prepare the calendula tea, put 3 tbsp of dried calendula petals into a jar. Weigh 350 g of water and put it to the boil. Pour the boiling water over the petals and let this tea rest for 30 minutes. Drain the tea and let it cool.

3. Weigh the oils. Slowly melt the coconut oil, then add the sunflower and calendula oil. Put a thermometer into the oil mixture and measure the temperature.

4. Weigh the calendula tea in a large enough, heat-proof container.

5. If you use essential oil, weigh it and put it aside for later use.

6. Weigh the sodium hydroxide. Put the water container into a sink and slowly pour the sodium hydroxide into the water (never the reverse!). Stir carefully and slowly with a spoon until the NaOH crystals have dissolved. Put a thermometer into the lye water and measure the temperature.

7. When the temperature of the lye-water and the oils has fallen to 40 – 45 °C, carefully pour the lye into the oils (never the reverse!). Fully immerse the blender and start mixing both liquids until they are well combined. Make sure that the blender stays in the batter to prevent air bubbles. Mix the batter until a trace forms.

8. If you use essential oil, add it to the soap batter and mix it well.

9. Add the dried calendula petals and mix them in with a hand whisk.

10. Pour the soap batter into the mould and either cover it with cling film or spray it with isopropyl alcohol. Cover the mould with towels to keep it warm. Leave the soap in the mould for 48 hours.

11. After 48 hours, carefully remove the soap from the mould and cut it into bars.

12. Let the soap bars cure at a cool and well-ventilated place for 4 – 6 weeks before use.

Calendula soap

You like this soap? Then you may also like this recipe for green mint soap. Or try out this one for orange peeling soap.

Five uses for calendula

Five uses for calendula

The first year I cultivated my garden, I decided to sow a few calendula between rows of red cabbage. The patch looked beautiful with its combination of thick violet cabbage heads and the bright orange calendula flowers floating above them like tiny suns. Not knowing how to use the flowers, I just let them wither and harvested only the cabbage. I don’t know what I had decided to plant on that patch the following year. What I do know, however, is that the only thing that grew there was calendula. They spread like the proverbial wildfire and it was time to get them under control (failed!) and learn how to use them (check!). This post shows you my five favourite uses for calendula.

Ingredients and benefits of calendula

Ingredients and benefits of calendula

Calendula is often used against skin problems like small wounds, burns, cracks, bruises and inflammation. Folk medicine also uses it for stomach and bowel disorders, emotional stress and injuries. Calendula contains flavonoids, triterpenes and saponines. Fat-soluble faradioles are mainly responsible for the wound-healing effects.

Among others, calendula shows antibacterial, decongestant, anti-inflammatory and anti-fungal as well as antispasmodic effects. Furthermore, it supports the formation of new connective tissue.

With its brightly warm and sunny orange nature, calendula heals not only physical wounds but is also said to have a soothing effect on an emotional level.

All recommendations in this post are based on my experience. I’m not a doctor and thus cannot be held liable for any adverse effects in connection with the use of the following recipes.

Five uses for calendula

#1 Calendula oil

Five uses for calendula: calendula oil

This is a classic and so easily made. All you need is

1 glass jar with lid
Calendula flowers (fresh or dry)
Olive oil

Pluck the petals from the calendula flowers and fill them loosely into the glass jar until it’s roughly full. Fill the jar up with the olive oil and close the lid. Put the jar onto a windowsill and let it rest for 10 – 14 days. Shake it every day.

After that time, strain the oil through a sieve into a second jar. Press the petals out thoroughly to remove every drop of oil. Close the jar and store the oil in a cool, dark and dry place for up to one year.

If you’re pressed for time, you can make a warm extraction. For that purpose, put the calendula petals and the oil in a jar and place that you place in a hot water bath. Let it simmer for about 30 minutes at no more than 60 °C while occasionally stirring. Let it cool and repeat the process. Then filter the mixture through a sieve and let it cool down.

Application

Calendula oil can be used as an alternative to calendula salve (see below) to support wound healing. It’s great for small injuries, inflamed skin, mastitis or nailbed infections. You can make compresses with gauze presses soaked with calendula oil. However, you should never apply it on deep or open wounds. Calendula oil is also an ingredient for calendula salve and calendula soap.

#2 Calendula salve

As I said before, calendula is THE herb for the skin. It soothes your skin and heals small wounds and irritations. Number 2 of my favourite uses for calendula is calendula salve. You’ll only need

250 ml calendula oil
25 g beeswax

Slightly warm the oil in a pot. Add the beeswax and let it melt until all is liquid. Make sure that the oil temperature won’t rise above 60 °C. Fill the mixture into small jars, close the lid tightly and let it cool. Store at a cool and dry place for up to one year.

Application

Use calendula salve as a soothing hand cream for working hands or to support the healing of irritations or small wounds. If you work in the garden and are a bit like me, you’ll always have scratches, skin irritations (hello stinging nettles) and overall rough hands. This is when calendula salve can do wonders for your skin. It soothes immediately and minor injuries seem to heal almost overnight!

#3 Calendula tincture

Calendula tincture

A tincture is a herbal extract in alcohol. For this calendula tincture, we need:

1 glass jar with lid
Calendula flowers (fresh or dried)
Alcohol (45 %)

Pluck the petals from the calendula flowers and fill them loosely into the glass jar until it’s roughly full. Fill the jar with alcohol (45 %) and close the lid. Put the jar in a warm place at room temperature but without direct sunlight and let it rest for 7 days. Shake it every day.

Strain the tincture through a sieve and press the petals out thoroughly. Fill the tincture into dark jars (e.g. amber glasses) and store at a cool, dark and dry place for up to one year.

Application

Like calendula oil and salve, you can use calendula tincture to support wound healing or prevent inflammation. However, tincture must be diluted. Add 1 – 2 tablespoons of calendula tincture to 1/4 l of distilled or boiled water. Soak a gauze pad in it and fix it with a dressing on the wound in question. Large, open wounds should be shown to a doctor.

Furthermore, calendula tincture may be used as a mouthwash in case of gum inflammation or other inflammation in the mouth. Add 1 tablespoon of calendula tincture to a glass of warm water and rinse your mouth with it.

#4 Calendula tea

Drying calendula flower petals for tea

This is the easiest way to preserve calendula flowers. You just pluck the petals off and let them dry. This is best carried out in a dry place (who would’ve thought it) without direct sunlight but enough air circulation.

When the petals are dry, store them in a glass jar or tea box.

To make calendula tea, put 1 – 2 teaspoons of dried calendula petals into a cup and pour hot water over them. Let it sit for 10 minutes before use.

Application

Calendula is often added to tea blends against stomach and bowel disorders or menstruation problems.

I often add a teaspoon of dried calendula to our morning tea blend. Apart from soothing the belly it always – at least in my opinion – adds a ray of sunlight to the day.

Calendula tea can also be used for washing out wounds or as a wound compress. Soak a gauze pad with calendula tea, put it onto a wound or irritation and fix it with a dressing. It can also be used as a wound pad for eyes, bruises, varicose veins or haemorrhoids. Breastfeeding mothers can use calendula compresses to soothe their irritated breasts. And, last but not least, you can rinse your mouth with calendula tea whenever you have an inflammation in the mouth or throat area.

#5 Calendula soap

Calendula soap

This is a bit more complex to make and you should know about the basic processes of soapmaking. If you do make the effort, however, you’ll create a very mild soap that’s even suitable for baby’s skin care.
For this easy beginner’s soap, you’ll need

700 g calendula oil (see above)
200 g coconut oil
100 g sunflower oil
133 g sodium hydroxide
330 g calendula tea
1 tbsp dried calendula petals

For the detailed process of making this soap check out this blog post on calendula soap.

Calendula soap always reminds us of how wonderful summer is – even when it’s dark and cold outside. The special thing here is that we use calendula not only as a soap additive but also as a colouring agent. The calendula tea as the basis for the sodium hydroxide makes a beautiful yellow colouring of the soap. That way, we won’t have to use colouring additives like clays or soap pigments.

Calendula is a wonderful plant for body and soul and I hope I’ve inspired you to try out some of the easy recipes above to preserve it.

Orange peeling soap

Orange peeling soap

Earlier this year, I got my hands on some organic orange peel… well, ok: a lot of organic orange peel and apart from all the other things I made out of it, I tried my hand at making my first ever hydrolate. It turned out pretty well and I immediately thought about using it in a soap recipe. To enhance the “orange factor”, I added some of the dried and shredded orange peel and essential orange oil and I got a soap that smells and looks as good as it feels. This orange peeling soap appeals to (almost) all senses!

Even better, it’s an easy recipe, suitable for beginners. If you’re not familiar with the process of soapmaking yet, hop over and read this article first. Also, make sure you wear your protective gear throughout the whole soapmaking process. Better safe than sorry.

Orange peeling soap

Superfat: 7 %

Ingredients

350 g olive oil
75 g coconut oil
50 g sunflower seed oil
25 g castor oil
165 g orange hydrolate
64,5 g NaOH
5 g essential oil sweet orange
5 g essential oil bergamot
10 g dried and shredded organic orange peel

Instructions

1. Prepare your soap mould and put on an apron, gloves, breathing mask and safety goggles.

2. Weigh the oils. Slowly melt the coconut oil, then add the olive, sunflower and castor oil. Put a thermometer into the oil mixture and measure the temperature.

3. Weigh the hydrolate in a large enough, heat-proof container.

4. Weigh the essential oils and the shredded orange peel and put them aside for later use.

5. Weigh the sodium hydroxide. Put the water container into a sink and slowly pour the sodium hydroxide into the water (never the reverse!). Stir carefully and slowly with a spoon or rubber spatula until the NaOH crystals have dissolved. Put a thermometer into the lye-water and measure the temperature.

6. When the temperatures of the lye-water and the oils have fallen to 40 – 45 °C, carefully pour the lye into the oils (never the reverse!). Fully immerse a blender and mix both liquids until they are well combined. Make sure that the blender stays in the batter to prevent air bubbles. Mix the batter until a trace forms.

7. Add the dried and shredded orange peel and the essential oils to the soap batter.

8. Pour the soap batter into the mould and either cover it with cling film or spray it with isopropyl alcohol. Cover the mould with towels to keep it warm. Leave the soap in the mould for 48 hours.

9. After 48 hours, carefully remove the soap from the mould and cut it into bars.

10. Let the soap bars cure at a cool and well-ventilated place for 4 – 6 weeks before use.

Characteristics of orange peeling soap

This recipe makes for a great soap with a light peeling effect. It’s got a smooth lather (thanks to the castor oil) and is suitable even for sensitive skin. The orange and bergamot fragrance has a refreshing and awakening effect and the orange peeling particles shine out like little rays of sunlight.

All in all, it’s a perfect soap to use for your morning shower to awaken your body and mind and start the day fresh and energized.

Green Mint Soap: Beginner Recipe

Green Mint Soap: Beginner Recipe

This mint soap beginner recipe was the first soap recipe I made and it’s still one of my favourites! It’s suitable for beginners which means that it doesn’t require many ingredients.

This is a soap specially for sensitive skin due to the green clay. Consistent with this topic, we add hemp oil and mint fragrance. The soap can be used for body and face, even as a shampoo for normal hair or sensitive scalp. In short, it’s the perfect travelling soap!

If this is your first soap, you should become familiar with the soapmaking process, as well as carefully observe the safety guidelines.

Green Mint Soap – Beginner Recipe

Superfat: 7 %

Ingredients

250 g Coconut Oil
150 g Hemp Oil
600 g Olive Oil
137 g sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
320 g Water
30 g Green Clay (powder)
4 g essential mint oil

Instructions

  1. Prepare your soap mould and put on an apron, gloves, breathing mask and safety goggles.
  2. Weigh the oils. Slowly melt the coconut oil, then add the hemp and olive oil. Put a thermometer into the oil mixture and measure the temperature.
  3. Weigh the water in a large enough, heat-proof container.
  4. Weigh the essential oil and the green clay and put them aside for later use.
  5. Weigh the sodium hydroxide. Put the water container into a sink and slowly pour the sodium hydroxide into the water (never the reverse!). Stir carefully and slowly with a spoon until the NaOH crystals have dissolved. Put a thermometer into the lye-water and measure the temperature.
  6. When the temperature of the lye-water and the oils has reached fallen to 40 – 45 °C, carefully pour the lye into the oils (never the reverse!). Fully immerse the blender and start mixing both liquids until they are well combined. Make sure that the blender stays in the batter to prevent air bubbles. Mix the batter until a trace forms.
  7. Add the green clay and the essential oil to the soap batter.
  8. Pour the soap batter into the mould and either cover it with cling film or spray it with isopropyl alcohol. Cover the mould with towels to keep it warm. Leave the soap in the mould for 48 hours.
  9. After 48 hours, carefully remove the soap from the mould and cut it into bars.
  10. Let the soap bars cure at a cool and well-ventilated place for 4 – 6 weeks before use.

This makes for a great all-purpose soap for your face and body. It smells wonderfully fresh and has a slightly cooling effect due to the mint oil which makes it a fabulous soap for summer.